Population, Education, Welfare
Population, Education, Health, Employment, Poverty
Learning Content
๐ฅ Population - Population of India
Census 2011, Demographic Data, State Rankings
๐ฅ Census 2011 Overview - SVG
๐ Census 2011 Data Table
| Parameter | Value | Rank/Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Total Population | 121.08 Crore | World 2nd (Now 1st) |
| Male Population | 62.32 Crore | 51.47% |
| Female Population | 58.76 Crore | 48.53% |
| Decadal Growth | 17.7% | Lowest since 1921 |
| Density | 382/sq.km | 2001: 325 |
| Sex Ratio | 943 | 2001: 933 |
| Child Sex Ratio | 914 | 0-6 Age Group |
| Literacy Rate | 74.04% | 2001: 64.8% |
๐ Education - Education in India
NEP, RTE, Education Schemes, Literacy Programmes
๐ Education Policy Evolution - SVG
๐ NEP Comparison
| Feature | NEP 1968 | NEP 1986 | NEP 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Structure | 10+2+3 | 10+2+3 | 5+3+3+4 |
| Committee | Kothari | - | Kasturirangan |
| Medium | Regional | Regional | Mother Tongue (5) |
| GDP Target | 6% | 6% | 6% |
| Focus | Access | Quality | Multidisciplinary |
๐ฅ Health & Welfare
Health Indicators, Schemes, National Health Policy
๐ฅ Health Indicators - SVG
๐ Health Indicators Table
| Indicator | Current Value | Best State | SDG Target |
|---|---|---|---|
| IMR | 28/1000 | Kerala (6) | <12 |
| MMR | 97/Lakh | Kerala (19) | 70 |
| TFR | 2.0 | TN, Kerala (<1.8) | 2.1 โ |
| Life Expectancy | 70.19 | Kerala (75+) | - |
๐ผ Employment & ๐ Poverty
Employment Types, Poverty Line, Measurement Committees
๐ผ Employment & Poverty - SVG
๐ Poverty Committees Summary
| Committee | Year | Method | Rural PL | Urban PL |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alagh | 1979 | Calories | 2400 Cal | 2100 Cal |
| Lakdawala | 1993 | State PL | CPI-AL | CPI-IW |
| Tendulkar | 2009 | MRP | โน816 | โน1000 |
| Rangarajan | 2014 | MMRP | โน972 | โน1407 |
๐ HDI & Global Indices
Human Development Index, Global Rankings
๐ Global Indices - SVG
๐ Index Summary Table
| Index | India Rank | Publisher | Top Country |
|---|---|---|---|
| HDI | 134/193 | UNDP | Switzerland |
| GHI | 111/125 | Concern Worldwide | Belarus |
| Happiness | 126/143 | UN SDSN | Finland |
| Gender Gap | 129/146 | WEF | Iceland |
| EPI | 180/180 | Yale | Denmark |
| CPI | 93/180 | T.I | Denmark |
๐ฏ Shortcuts & Memory Tricks
Easy Memorization Ways for TNPSC Exam
๐ Memory Tricks - SVG
๐ฅ TNPSC Most Asked Points
๐ Census 2011 Quick Facts:
- Total:121.08 Crore| Growth:17.7%
- Sex Ratio:943| Child SR:914
- Literacy:74.04%(M:82.14%, F:65.46%)
- Density:382/sq.km
๐ Education Policy Committees:
- Kothari Commission → NEP 1968
- Kasturirangan Committee → NEP 2020
- RTE 2009 → 86th Amendment → Article 21A
๐ Index Publishers:
- HDI = UNDP | GHI = Concern Worldwide
- Gender Gap = WEF | Happiness = UN SDSN
- CPI = Transparency International
- Press Freedom = RSF | EPI = Yale
General Studies
All Parts
General Science
Nature of matter, physics, mechanics, electricity, magnetism...
Current events
Collection of Recent Events, National Symbols โ Details of S...
Geography
Topography โ Natural Formations โ Monsoon, Rainfall, Weather...
History and Culture of India
Indus Valley Civilization โ Guptas, Delhi Sultans, Mughals a...
Constitution of India
Constitution of India โ Preamble to Constitution โ Main Obje...
Indian Economy
Nature of Indian Economy โ Five Year Plans โ A Maturity โ Pl...
Indian National Movement
National Revival, Indian National Congress, BR Ambedkar, Bha...
History, Culture, Tradition and Socio-Political Movements of Tamil Nadu
Tamil Community History, Thirukkural, Various Reformers, Ref...
Development Administration in Tamil Nadu
Social justice and social harmony, education and welfare sys...
Competence and mental intelligence
Compression โ Percent โ โโGreater Common Factor โ Greater Co...